Diaper Rash
December 29, 2008
A diaper rash not only causes pain to your baby but it does so to you as well. It is quite common for a baby to have a diaper rash because of the amount of time he is exposed to irritants. Therefore, though you clean him and keep him as dry as possible, he will develop it at some time or another.
Causes
The common irritants that cause the rash are urine, stools, bacteria from urine and stools, detergents, fragrances, plastics, pre moistened baby wipes and soaps.
Types
Diaper chafing or chafing dermatitis
This is the most common type and it is the result of the baby’s bottom being wet too much or from the diaper itself. It is easily treatable with a mild ointment.
Eczema or atopic dermatitis
Allergens, irritants, environment are the main culprits. It affects babies of 6-12 months of age. It can occur on other body parts and then proceed to the diaper area. It is also treatable with prescription or a medicated ointment.
Yeast infection (Candida dermatitis)
Antibiotics are the main cause. The rash appears on the baby’s genitals and moves towards the leg and between his stomach and thighs. It has to be treated with medicated cream.
Stool irritation or perianal dermatitis
Children become more prone to this after solids are introduced in their diet. They can be easily treated with an over-the-counter topical cream.
Strep bacteria
It is caused by the streptococci and staphylococci bacteria. It can start at the buttocks, lower abdomen, anus, umbilical cord and thighs and if not cared for then can spread to other body parts. A doctor will take care of it.
Diaper irritation or tidemark dermatitis
When the edges or bindings of the diaper rub against the baby’s skin, they can cause a rash. It can be treated with a medicated powder or over-the-counter ointment.
Skin rubbing on skin or intertrigo
This occurs in skin folds and can be treated with an over-the-counter ointment or powder.
Prevention
You should change your baby’s diaper often and use a wash cloth or cotton balls dipped in warm water to clean.
You should apply protective ointment on his skin.
Keep your baby’s bottom free of any diaper and open in air for more time.
Switch your diapers if your baby keeps on having problems with diaper rash.
Do not expose him too much to irritants like soap.
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