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Asperger syndrome is a kind of autistic spectrum disorder. This syndrome causes emotional and communication problems. People who suffer from this syndrome feel that the world is chaotic having no order, meaning or boundaries. A child having this developmental disorder is not able to communicate and socialize with other people. Children suffering from this syndrome face social awkwardness.
Researches have shown that children with this syndrome are totally absorbed in specific topics and refuse to think outside their own particular domain. Doctors have included this syndrome among 4 other autistic spectrum disorders. However, among the different autistic disorders Asperger syndrome is considered to be the mildest. Researches have shown that 2 out of 10,000 children suffer from this syndrome.
Asperger Syndrome Cause
Asperger syndrome is a type of autistic spectrum disorder. The cause of this syndrome like other pervasive development is genetic. The specific gene that causes this syndrome is yet to be discovered. However, any other causes for this disease are still a mystery to the medical practioneers.
Asperger Syndrome Symptoms
Asperger syndrome is a milder form of autistic spectrum disorder and hence has symptoms similar to that malaise. In some cases this syndrome does not get detected at all. However, the symptom of this syndrome includes having difficulty in social relationships. People suffering from this syndrome may have problem in understanding the non- verbal signals like gestures, body language, and the tone of a person’s voice or facial expression.
The symptom also includes difficulty in communication. People having this syndrome may not be able to understand the reactions of other people and as a result in most cases they are social recluses. People suffering from this syndrome often engage themselves in long one sided conversation. They are incapable of judging whether the other person is listening to him or trying to change the topic of the conversation. These people show unusual facial expression. They lack eye contact and often show awkward gestures and body postures.
Children suffering from Asperger syndrome show obsession for a specific topic like train schedules, baseball statistics, snakes or weather, etc. These people are not able to understand others reaction or humor. These speak in a monotonous, unusually fast or rigid way. These children tend to move in a clumsy manner.
Treatment for Asperger Syndrome
Asperger syndrome being genetic cannot be permanently cured. But an early diagnosis can help the children suffering from this syndrome. There are no medicines that can cure this syndrome. However, medicines help to control some of the behavior like anxiety, hyperactivity, depression that is prevalent in a child suffering from this syndrome. However, the treatment of this syndrome includes some training like social and communication training.
These trainings help the child suffering from this syndrome to socialize and communicate with outsiders. The training is provided in a rote and explicit manner. This training helps a child to speak in a natural way. It also helps the child to interpret different techniques of communication like gestures, humor, and the tone of voice, eye contact and sarcasm. Apart from this the cognitive behavior theory helps the child suffering from this syndrome to overcome the behavioral problems like interrupting, meltdowns, obsessions and angry outburst. It also helps the child to recognize feelings and to deal with anxiety.
Advices for Asperger Syndrome affected Persons
Earlier people had no knowledge about Asperger syndrome. However, today a person can visit the different websites and check the different books that help him to deal with his child who is suffering from this syndrome. However, parents should be patient with children suffering from this syndrome.
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